Python 3.10 – 3.14 is required to run Cognee.
Setup Notes
Environment Configuration
Environment Configuration
- We recommend creating a
.envfile in your project root - Cognee supports many configuration options, and a
.envfile keeps them organized
API Keys & Models
API Keys & Models
You have two main options for configuring LLM and embedding providers:Option 1: OpenAI (Simplest)
- Single API key handles both LLM and embeddings
- Uses
openai/gpt-5-minifor LLM andopenai/text-embedding-3-largefor embeddings by default - Works out of the box with minimal configuration
- Configure both LLM and embedding providers separately
- Supports Gemini, Anthropic, Ollama, and more
- Requires setting both
LLM_*andEMBEDDING_*variables
By default, Cognee uses OpenAI for both LLMs and embeddings. If you change the LLM provider but don’t configure embeddings, it will still default to OpenAI.
Virtual Environment
Virtual Environment
We recommend creating a virtual environment before installing Cognee. Use whichever tool you prefer — uv is fast, but the standard library If PowerShell blocks activation with an execution-policy error, or
venv works just as well if you don’t use uv.The activation command depends on your shell, not just your operating system. source is Unix-only; on Windows, PowerShell and Command Prompt each have their own activation script inside .venv\Scripts\.- macOS / Linux
- Windows (PowerShell)
- Windows (Command Prompt)
import cognee later fails because the wrong interpreter is active, see the Windows Setup accordion below.Windows Setup
Windows Setup
On Windows the setup steps differ slightly from Linux/macOS.
Install uv
Install uv
Install uv with the official standalone installer, which adds uv to your
PATH automatically:- PowerShell
- Command Prompt (CMD)
Create and Activate the Virtual Environment
Create and Activate the Virtual Environment
Once If you see an execution-policy error, run this first (current user only):
uv --version works, create the environment and activate it with the script that matches your shell — PowerShell uses .venv\Scripts\Activate.ps1, Command Prompt uses .venv\Scripts\activate.bat:- PowerShell
- Command Prompt (CMD)
Verify the Python Interpreter
Verify the Python Interpreter
After installing Cognee in the Setup section, confirm the active interpreter can import it:The printed path should point inside your If it does not, re-activate the environment in that terminal:To bypass activation entirely, call the venv interpreter explicitly when running your script:In an IDE (VS Code, PyCharm), select the
- PowerShell
- Command Prompt (CMD)
.venv folder.A common Windows error is ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'cognee' even though the install succeeded. This happens when the script runs with system Python instead of the venv interpreter — for example after opening a new terminal without re-activating, double-clicking a .py file, or an IDE configured to use the global interpreter.First confirm which Python the active terminal uses. The .venv\Scripts\python.exe path should be selected:- PowerShell
- Command Prompt (CMD)
- PowerShell
- Command Prompt (CMD)
- PowerShell
- Command Prompt (CMD)
.venv interpreter as the project interpreter so the Run button uses it.Configure Environment Files and Paths
Configure Environment Files and Paths
Copy the template from the project root, then open it in any text editor (Notepad, VS Code, etc.):The A If you prefer to set variables directly in your shell session instead of using a file:Python-dotenv handles both Windows (CRLF) and Unix (LF) line endings automatically, so line endings are not a concern.
- PowerShell
- Command Prompt (CMD)
.env file must be saved in the project root — the same directory from which you run Python. Cognee calls load_dotenv() at import time and searches upward from the working directory.When setting DATA_ROOT_DIRECTORY or SYSTEM_ROOT_DIRECTORY in your .env file, use forward slashes or double backslashes — single backslashes are not valid in .env values:~ home-directory prefix also works and is cross-platform:- PowerShell
- Command Prompt (CMD)
Optional
Optional
Database
Database
- PostgreSQL database is required if you plan to use PostgreSQL as your relational database (requires
postgresextra)
Setup
- OpenAI (Recommended)
- Other Providers (Gemini, Anthropic, etc.)
- Ollama (Local, No API Key)
Environment: Add your OpenAI API key to your Installation: Install Cognee with the default package. Once your virtual environment is active, use either plain What this gives you: Cognee installed with default local databases (SQLite, LanceDB, Kuzu) — no external servers required.
.env file:pip or uv:This single API key handles both LLM and embeddings. The defaults are
openai/gpt-5-mini for the LLM and openai/text-embedding-3-large (3072 dimensions) for embeddings.Extras and Common Installation Combinations
Cognee’s base installation (pip install cognee) includes everything needed to run with OpenAI and the default local databases (SQLite, LanceDB, Kuzu). Optional extras unlock additional providers, integrations, and features.
Install one or more extras with:
Common installation combinations
Common installation combinations
If you already know the stack you want, these combinations cover the most common setups:
LLM & Embedding Providers
LLM & Embedding Providers
These extras install provider SDKs. You still need to set the corresponding environment variables. See LLM Providers and Embedding Providers.
There is no separate
gemini extra. Gemini through Google AI Studio is supported through litellm, which is already part of the base installation. Vertex AI for Gemini additionally requires google-cloud-aiplatform.Vector & Graph Stores
Vector & Graph Stores
Data Ingestion & Processing
Data Ingestion & Processing
Infrastructure & Storage
Infrastructure & Storage
Observability & Monitoring
Observability & Monitoring
Evaluation
Evaluation
Development & Tooling
Development & Tooling
Missing dependency errors (ImportError)
Missing dependency errors (ImportError)
If you encounter an
ImportError when using a cognee feature, it usually means a required extra has not been installed.Verifying Release Authenticity
Cognee’s release pipeline attaches supply-chain provenance to the packages it publishes: PEP 740 attestations shown in the “Provenance” section of the PyPI project page, plus a GitHub-hosted SLSA build provenance attestation. To confirm a downloaded wheel or sdist was built by CI fromtopoteretes/cognee:
Next Steps
Run Your First Example
Quickstart TutorialGet started with Cognee by running your first knowledge graph example.
Explore Advanced Features
Core ConceptsDive deeper into Cognee’s powerful features and capabilities.